The Social Security Administration (SSA) is the federal agency responsible for sending out millions of benefit checks to more than 71 million beneficiaries in the United States. Established in 1935, the SSA continually evolves, making changes to its requirements and developing new rules for the Retirement, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (RSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) programs.
If you’re retired, here’s what you need to know about the most important changes that will affect your Social Security benefits in the coming months.
COLA Increase
One significant change is the increase in Social Security benefits due to the cost of living adjustment (COLA). The Social Security payroll tax will rise from $160,000 to $168,600 in 2024. This affects seniors’ monthly benefits and maximum payment amounts during the second half of the year.
Specifically, the maximum Social Security payout will increase from $4,555 in 2023 to $4,873 in 2024, thanks to a 3.2% increase from the COLA. This boost is primarily accessible to those who did not apply for benefits until after they turned 70 and had a high income during their employment and Social Security contributions.
Knowing the entire impact of the COLA is critical for recipients. Monthly payments increase as the cost of living rises, allowing beneficiaries to keep up with inflation and meet their monthly living expenses without hardship. Officially, the cost of living adjustment (COLA) is referred to as an increase in wages or benefits that is often based on the rising prices of goods and services, also known as the inflation rate.
Higher Work Credits
Qualifying for Social Security benefits will become more challenging. You must earn 40 work credits during your lifetime, with a maximum of four credits per year, to qualify for Social Security benefits when you retire. A work credit will be worth $1,730 in 2024, up from $1,640 the year before. This increase in the value of work credits helps Social Security meet its financial goal of collecting payroll taxes by requiring workers to earn a little more to qualify for benefits.
While it might seem daunting that the value of work credits is rising, it ensures that the program remains financially viable. Whether you are a recent retiree or just entering the workforce, it’s essential to educate yourself about these changes.
Early Retirement Options
Delaying Social Security benefits can significantly influence monthly payments, especially for those who claim their first payment at an early age. Individuals who are 62 years old and have paid into the Social Security Administration can begin receiving benefits.
For every $2 earned above the income criterion, $1 can be deducted from earnings before the retirement income test. At full retirement age (FRA), the earnings restriction is higher, with only one dollar withheld for every three dollars earned. Earnings are not subject to the test once you reach full retirement age, allowing you to retain all you earn in addition to your Social Security payments.
Long-term Outlook
Although these changes will affect some retirees more than others, there is ongoing concern about the future of the Social Security system. Financial experts estimate that trust funds will be depleted by 2034. However, the SSA believes they can continue to operate without significant issues. The SSA is implementing these changes to benefit all recipients, aiming for long-term sustainability and fairness.
If you have any doubts about the new changes, visit the official Social Security website or contact SSA customer service to resolve any questions you may have.
FAQs
What is the COLA increase for 2024?
The COLA increase for 2024 is 3.2%.
How much will the maximum Social Security payout be in 2024?
The maximum payout will be $4,873 in 2024.
What are the new work credit values for 2024?
A work credit will be worth $1,730 in 2024.
How does early retirement affect Social Security benefits?
Early retirement can reduce benefits due to earnings tests until full retirement age.
When are earnings not subject to the retirement income test?
Earnings are not subject to the test once you reach full retirement age.