The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is a vital resource for millions of Americans, helping low-income households put nutritious food on their tables. While the program provides significant support, it also comes with specific rules about what can and cannot be purchased. Knowing these restrictions ensures beneficiaries make the most of their benefits while adhering to the guidelines.
Here’s a breakdown of the items prohibited from being purchased using SNAP benefits.
Table of Contents
Alcohol
SNAP benefits cannot be used to buy any alcoholic beverages, including:
- Beer
- Wine
- Liquor
- Other forms of alcohol
No exceptions are allowed, even if a recipient argues it is for a special occasion or emergency.
Tobacco
All tobacco products are off-limits for SNAP purchases. This includes:
- Cigarettes
- Cigars
- Chewing tobacco
- Any other tobacco-related products
Medications
Products labeled as supplements or carrying a “Supplement Facts” label are not eligible for SNAP benefits. Examples include:
- Vitamins
- Protein powders labeled as dietary supplements
- Over-the-counter medications and herbal remedies
Non-Food Items
SNAP benefits are intended strictly for food purchases. Any non-food items are ineligible, including:
- Pet food
- Cleaning supplies like detergents
- Paper products such as paper towels and toilet paper
- Hygiene and cosmetic products, including toothpaste and shampoo
Prepared Foods
Hot foods sold ready to eat are prohibited. This includes:
- Rotisserie chickens
- Hot deli meals prepared in-store
- Foods served hot for immediate consumption
However, pre-cooked cold items that can be reheated at home are eligible.
Live Animals
Purchasing live animals is not permitted unless the animal is for immediate consumption. Exceptions include:
- Live seafood, such as lobsters and fish
- Shellfish
Pets or other live animals, like livestock, cannot be purchased with SNAP benefits.
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Alcohol | Beer, wine, liquor |
| Tobacco | Cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco |
| Supplements/Medicines | Vitamins, protein powders, remedies |
| Non-Food Items | Pet food, paper goods, cosmetics |
| Hot Foods | Rotisserie chickens, hot deli meals |
| Live Animals | Pets, livestock (except seafood) |
SNAP benefits are a crucial tool for combating food insecurity. These restrictions ensure that the program remains focused on providing essential nutrition for households in need. For more details or clarifications, refer to the USDA Food and Nutrition Service website.
FAQs
Can I buy vitamins with SNAP benefits?
No, vitamins and supplements are not eligible.
Are rotisserie chickens allowed?
No, hot foods at the point of sale are ineligible.
Can I use SNAP for pet food?
No, pet food is not covered by SNAP benefits.
Is alcohol covered by SNAP?
No, alcoholic beverages cannot be purchased with SNAP.
Can SNAP benefits be used for hygiene items?
No, hygiene and cosmetic products are not allowed.
